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 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
ICS9248-114
AMD - K7 System Clock Chip
Recommended Application: VIA K7 style chipset Output Features: * 1 - Differential pair open drain CPU clocks * 1 - Single-ended open drain CPU clock * 13 - SDRAM @ 3.3V * 6 - PCI @3.3V, * 1 - 48MHz, @3.3V fixed. * 1 - 24/48MHz @ 3.3V * 2 - REF @3.3V, 14.318MHz. Features: * Up to 155MHz frequency support * Support power management: CPU stop and Power down Mode from I2C programming. * Spread spectrum for EMI control (0 to -0.5% down spread, 0.25% center spread). * Uses external 14.318MHz crystal Skew Specifications: * CPUT - CPUC: <200ps * PCI - PCI: <500ps * CPU - PCI: <1-3ns
Pin Configuration
VDD1 REF0/CPU_STOP#* GND X1 X2 VDD2 *MODE/PCICLK_F *FS3/PCICLK0 GND *SEL24_48#/PCICLK1 PCICLK2 PCICLK3 PCICLK4 VDD2 BUFFER IN GND SDRAM11 SDRAM10 VDD3 SDRAM9 SDRAM8 GND SDATA SCLK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 REF1/FS2* GND CPUCLKT1 GND CPUCLKC0 CPUCLKT0 VDDL PD#* SDRAM_OUT GND SDRAM0 SDRAM1 VDD3 SDRAM2 SDRAM3 GND SDRAM4 SDRAM5 VDD3 SDRAM6 SDRAM7 VDD4 48MHz/FS0* 24/48MHz/FS1*
* Internal Pull-up Resistor of 120K to VDD
48-Pin 300mil SSOP
Block Diagram
PLL2 /2 X1 X2 XTAL OSC PLL1 Spread Spectrum 48MHz 24_48MHz
Functionality
FS3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 FS2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 FS1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 FS0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 CPU (MHz) 124.00 75.00 83.30 66.80 103.00 112.00 133.30 100.00 120.00 115.00 110.00 105.00 140.00 150.00 124.00 133.30 PCICLK (MHz) 41.33 37.50 41.65 33.40 34.33 37.33 44.43 33.33 40.00 38.33 36.67 35.00 35.00 37.50 31.00 33.33
REF (1:0)
CPU DIVDER
Stop
CPUCLKC0 CPUCLKT (1:0)
SEL24_48# SDATA SCLK FS (3:0) PD# CPU_STOP# BUFFER IN
Control Logic Config. Reg.
PCI DIVDER
PCICLK (4:0) PCICLK_F
SDRAM DRIVER
SDRAM (11:0) SDRAM_OUT
9248-114 Rev D 12/28/01 Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
ICS reserves the right to make changes in the device data identified in this publication without further notice. ICS advises its customers to obtain the latest version of all device data to verify that any information being relied upon by the customer is current and accurate.
ICS9248-114
ICS9248-114
Pin Descriptions
PIN NUMBER 1 2 CPU_STOP#1, 2 3,9,16,22, 33,39,45, 47 4 5 6,14 7 MODE1, 2 8 10 13, 12, 11 15 17, 18, 20, 21, 28, 29, 31, 32, 34, 35,37,38 19,30,36 23 24 25 26 27 40 41 42 46, 43 44 48 FS31, 2 PCICLK0 SEL24_48#1, 2 PCICLK1 PCICLK (4:2) BUFFER IN SDRAM (11:0) VDD3 SDATA SCLK 24_48MHz FS11, 2 48MHz FS0
1, 2
P I N NA M E VDD1 REF0
TYPE PWR OUT IN PWR IN OUT PWR OUT IN IN OUT IN OUT OUT IN OUT PWR IN IN OUT IN OUT IN PWR OUT IN PWR OUT OUT OUT IN
DESCRIPTION REF, XTAL power supply, nominal 3.3V 14.318 Mhz reference clock.This REF output is the STRONGER buffer for ISA BUS loads This asynchronous input halts CPUCLKT, CPUCLKC & SDRAM at logic "0" level when driven low. Ground Crystal input, has internal load cap (36pF) and feedback resistor from X2 Crystal output, nominally 14.318MHz. Has internal load cap (36pF) Supply for PCICLK_F and PCICLK, nominal 3.3V Free running PCI clock not affected by PCI_STOP# for power management. Pin 2 function select pin, 1=Desktop Mode, 0=Mobile Mode. Latched Input. Frequency select pin. Latched Input. Internal Pull-down to GND PCI clock output Logic input to select 24 or 48MHz for pin 25 output PCI clock output. PCI clock outputs. Input to Fanout Buffers for SDRAM outputs. SDRAM clock outputs, Fanout Buffer outputs from BUFFER IN pin (controlled by chipset). Supply for SDRAM nominal 3.3V. Data input for I2C serial input, 5V tolerant input Clock input of I2C input, 5V tolerant input 24MHz/48MHz clock output Frequency select pin. Latched Input. 48MHz output clock Frequency select pin. Latched Input Power for 24 & 48MHz output buffers and fixed PLL core. Reference clock for SDRAM zero delay buffer Powers down chip, active low Supply for core 3.3V "True" clocks of differential pair CPU outputs. These open drain outputs need an external 1.5V pull-up. "Complementory" clocks of differential pair CPU outputs. These open drain outputs need an external 1.5V pull-up. 14.318 MHz reference clock. Frequency select pin. Latched Input
GND X1 X2 VDD2 PCICLK_F
VDD4 SDRAM_OUT PD#1, 2 VDD CPUCLKT (1:0) CPUCLKC0 REF1 FS21, 2
Notes: 1: Internal Pull-up Resistor of 120K to 3.3V on indicated inputs 2: Bidirectional input/output pins, input logic levels are latched at internal power-on-reset. Use 10Kohm resistor to program logic Hi to VDD or GND for logic low.
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2
ICS9248-114
General Description
The ICS9248-114 is a main clock synthesizer chip for AMD-K7 based systems with VIA style chipset. This provides all clocks required for such a system. Spread spectrum may be enabled through I2C programming. Spread spectrum typically reduces system EMI by 8dB to 10dB. This simplifies EMI qualification without resorting to board design iterations or costly shielding. The ICS9248-114 employs a proprietary closed loop design, which tightly controls the percentage of spreading over process and temperature variations. Serial programming I2C interface allows changing functions, stop clock programming and frequency selection.
Mode Pin - Power Management Input Control
MODE, Pin 7 (Latched Input) 0 1 Pin 2 CPU_STOP# (Input) REF0 (Output)
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3
ICS9248-114
Serial Configuration Command Bitmap
Byte0: Functionality and Frequency Select Register (default = 0)
Bit
Bit 2, Bit 7:4
Bit 3 Bit 1 Bit 0
Description CPUCLK PCICLK Bit (2, 7, 6, 5, 4) (MHz) (MHz) 0 0 0 0 0 124.00 41.33 0 0 0 0 1 75.00 37.50 0 0 0 1 0 83.30 41.65 0 0 0 1 1 66.80 33.40 0 0 1 0 0 103.00 34.33 0 0 1 0 1 112.00 37.33 0 0 1 1 0 133.30 44.43 0 0 1 1 1 100.00 33.33 0 1 0 0 0 120.00 40.00 0 1 0 0 1 115.00 38.33 0 1 0 1 0 110.00 36.67 0 1 0 1 1 105.00 35.00 0 1 1 0 0 140.00 35.00 0 1 1 0 1 150.00 37.50 0 1 1 1 0 124.00 31.00 0 1 1 1 1 133.30 33.33 1 0 0 0 0 90.00 30.00 1 0 0 0 1 92.50 30.83 1 0 0 1 0 95.00 31.67 1 0 0 1 1 97.50 32.50 1 0 1 0 0 101.50 33.83 1 0 1 0 1 127.00 42.33 1 0 1 1 0 136.50 34.13 1 0 1 1 1 100.00 33.33 1 1 0 0 0 120.00 40.00 1 1 0 0 1 117.50 39.17 1 1 0 1 0 122.00 40.67 1 1 0 1 1 107.50 35.83 1 1 1 0 0 145.00 36.25 1 1 1 0 1 155.00 38.75 1 1 1 1 0 130.00 32.50 1 1 1 1 1 133.30 33.32 0 - Frequency is selected by hardware select, Latched Inputs 1 - Frequency is selected by Bit 2, 7:4 0 - Normal 1 - Spread Spectrum Enabled 0 - Running 1- Tristate all outputs
PWD Spread Precentage 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread -0.5% Down Spread -0.5% Down Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread 0.25% Center Spread -0.5% Down Spread
00100 Note1
0 1 0
Note1: Default at power-up will be for latched logic inputs to define frequency, as displayed by Bit 3. The I2C readback of the power up default could indicate the manufacture ID in bits 2, 7:4 as shown.
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4
ICS9248-114
Byte 1: CPU, Active/Inactive Register (1= enable, 0 = disable)
BIT
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
Byte 2: PCI, Active/Inactive Register (1= enable, 0 = disable)
PIN#
40 43,44 46
PWD
X 1 1 X 1 X 1 1 FS2#
DESCRIPTION
(Reserved) (Reserved) FS3# SDRAM_OUT (SEL24_48#)# CPUCLK0 enable (both differential pair. "True" and Complimentary") CPUCLKT enable
BIT
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
PIN#
7 13 12 11 10 8
PWD
X 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 FS0#
DESCRIPTION
PCICLK_F (Reserved) PCICLK4 PCICLK3 PCICLK2 PCICLK1 PCICLK0
Byte 3: SDRAM, Active/Inactive Register (1= enable, 0 = disable)
Byte 4: SDRAM , Active/Inactive Register (1= enable, 0 = disable)
BIT
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
PIN#
26 25 17 18 20 21
PWD
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
DESCRIPTION
(Reserved) (Reserved) 48MHz 24_48MHz SDRAM 11 SDRAM 10 SDRAM 9 SDRAM 8
BIT
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
PIN# PWD
28 29 31 32 34 35 37 38 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
DESCRIPTION
SDRAM 7 SDRAM 6 SDRAM 5 SDRAM 4 SDRAM 3 SDRAM 2 SDRAM 1 SDRAM 0
Byte 5: Peripheral , Active/Inactive Register (1= enable, 0 = disable)
Byte 6: Peripheral , Active/Inactive Register (1= enable, 0 = disable)
BIT
Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
Notes:
PIN# PWD
48 2 1 1 1 X X 1 1 1
DESCRIPTION
(Reserved) (Reserved) (Reserved) MODE# FS1# (Reserved) REF1 REF0
BIT Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4 Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0
PIN# -
PWD 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0
DESCRIPTION R e s e r ve d ( N o t e ) R e s e r ve d ( N o t e ) R e s e r ve d ( N o t e ) R e s e r ve d ( N o t e ) R e s e r ve d ( N o t e ) R e s e r ve d ( N o t e ) R e s e r ve d ( N o t e ) R e s e r ve d ( N o t e )
1. Inactive means outputs are held LOW and are disabled from switching. 2. Latched Frequency Selects (FS#) will be inverted logic load of the input frequency select pin conditions.
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Note: Dont write into this register, writing into this register can cause malfunction
5
ICS9248-114
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.5 V Logic Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND 0.5 V to V DD +0.5 V Ambient Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0C to +70C Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65C to +150C Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are stress specifications only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.
Electrical Characteristics - Input/Supply/Common Output Parameters
TA = 0 - 70C; Supply Voltage VDD = 3.3 V +/-5% (unless otherwise stated) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS Input High Voltage VIH Input Low Voltage VIL VIN = VDD Input High Current IIH VIN = 0V; Inputs with no pull-up resistors Input Low Current IIL1 VIN = 0V; Inputs with pull-up resistors Input Low Current IIL2 IDD3.3OP66 CL = 0 pF; Select @ 66 MHz Operating Supply IDD3.3OP100 CL = 0 pF; Select @ 100 MHz Current IDD3.3OP133 CL = 0 pF; Select @ 133 MHz IDD3.3PD CL = 0 pF; Input address to VDD or GND Powerdown Current Input Frequency Fi VDD = 3.3 V Logic Inputs CIN Input Capacitance1 X1 & X2 pins CINX Clk Stabilization1 Skew1
1
MIN 2 VSS-0.3 -5 -200
TYP
MAX VDD+0.3 0.8 5
12 27 1
14.318
180 180 180 600 16 5 45 3 3
UNITS V V A A A mA mA mA A MHz pF pF ms ns
TSTAB TCPU-PCI
From VDD = 3.3 V to 1% target frequency CPU VT = VX, PCI VT = 1.5V 2.8
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
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6
ICS9248-114
Electrical Characteristics - CPUCLK (Open Drain)
T A = 0 - 70 C; VDD = 3.3 V +/-5%; C L = 20 pF (unless otherwise stated). PARAM ETER Output Impedance Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage Output Low Current Rise Time Fall Time Duty Cycle Differential Voltage-AC Differential Voltage-DC Differential Crossover Voltage Skew Jitter, Cycle-to-cycle SYMBOL Z O1 VOH2B VOL2B IOL2 B t r2 B t f2 B1 d t2B 1 VDIF
1 1
CONDITIONS VO = VX Termination to Vpu ll-u p (external) Termination to Vpu ll-u p (external) VOL = 0.3 V VOL = 0.3 V, VOH = 1.2 V VOH = 1.2 V, VOL = 0.3 V VT = VX Note 2 Note 2 Note 3 VT = 1.5 V VT = VX
MIN 1 18
TYP
MAX 60 1.2 0.4
UNITS
V V mA ns ns % V V mV ps ps
45 0.4 0.2 550
1.93 0.81 49.3 1.18
2.6 2.6 55 Vpull-up (external) + 0.6 Vpull-up (external) + 0.6
VDIF1 VX1 t sk2B1 t jcyc-cyc2B
1
958 94 158
1100 200 250
Notes: 1 - Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production. 2 - VDIF specifies the minimum input differential voltages (VTR-VCP) required for switching, where VTR is the "true" input level and VCP is the "complement" input level. 3 - Vpull-up(external) = 1.5V, Min = (Vpull-up(ex ternal)/2) - 150mV; M ax = (Vp ull-up(extern al)/2) + 150mV
Electrical Characteristics - SDRAM
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3V +/-5%; CL = 30 pF (unless otherwise stated) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS Output High Voltage VOH3 IOH = -28 mA Output Low Voltage VOL3 IOL = 20 mA IOH3 VOH = 2.0 V Output High Current IOL3 VOL = 0.8 V Output Low Current Rise Time Fall Time
1
MIN 2.4
41
TYP 3 0.18 -110 86 1.42 1.78
MAX 0.4 -40 2 2 55 250
UNITS V V mA mA ns ns % ps ns
tr3 tf3 dt3 tsk3 Tprop
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V VT = 1.5 V VT = 1.5 V VT = 1.5 V 45
1 1
Duty Cycle Skew window1 Propagation Time1
(Buffer In to Output) 1
56.7 225 3.41
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
7
ICS9248-114
Electrical Characteristics - PCICLK
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3V +/-5%; CL = 30 pF (unless otherwise stated) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS IOH = -11 mA Output High Voltage VOH1 Output Low Voltage VOL1 IOL = 9.4 mA IOH1 VOH = 2.0 V Output High Current IOL1 VOL = 0.8 V Output Low Current Rise Time Fall Time
1
MIN 2.4
41
TYP 3.15 0.13 -97 69 1.69 1.75
MAX 0.4 -40 2.0 2.0 55 500 500
UNITS V V mA mA ns ns % ps ps
tr1 tf1 dt1
1
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V VT = 1.5 V VT = 1.5 V VT = 1.5 V -500 45
1 1
Duty Cycle
51.7 400 135
Skew window
1
tsk1 tjcyc-cyc1
Jitter,Cycle-to-Cycle1
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
Electrical Characteristics - PCICLK_F
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3V +/-5%; CL = 30 pF (unless otherwise stated) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS IOH = -11 mA Output High Voltage VOH1 Output Low Voltage VOL1 IOL = 9.4 mA IOH1 VOH = 2.0 V Output High Current IOL1 VOL = 0.8 V Output Low Current Rise Time Fall Time
1
MIN 2.4
41
TYP 3.15 0.13 -97 69 1.90 1.79
MAX 0.4 -40 2.0 2.0 55 500 500
UNITS V V mA mA ns ns % ps ps
tr1 tf1 dt1 tsk1 tjcyc-cyc1
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V VT = 1.5 V VT = 1.5 V VT = 1.5 V -500 45
1 1
Duty Cycle
49.9 400 110
Skew window1 Jitter,Cycle-to-Cycle1
1
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
8
ICS9248-114
Electrical Characteristics - REF, 48MHz, 24MHz
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3V +/-5%; CL = 20 pF (unless otherwise stated) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS Output High Voltage VOH5 IOH = -16 mA IOL = 9 mA Output Low Voltage VOL5 IOH5 VOH = 2.0 V Output High Current IOL5 VOL = 0.8 V Output Low Current Rise Time Fall Time Jitter, Jitter,
1 1
MIN 2.4
16
TYP 3.03 0.23 -50 40 1.47 1.98
MAX 0.4 -22 4.0 4.0 55 1000 500
UNITS V V mA mA ns ns % ps ps
tr5 tf5 dt5 tjcyc-cyc5, Ref tjcyc-cyc5, Fixed
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V VT = 1.5 V VT = 1.5 V VT = 1.5 V -1 45
1 1
Duty Cycle
54.4 552 421
1 Cycle-to-Cycle 1 Cycle-to-Cycle
Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.
9
ICS9248-114
General I2C serial interface information
The information in this section assumes familiarity with I2C programming. For more information, contact ICS for an I2C programming application note.
How to Write:
Controller (host) sends a start bit. Controller (host) sends the write address D2 (H) ICS clock will acknowledge Controller (host) sends a dummy command code ICS clock will acknowledge Controller (host) sends a dummy byte count ICS clock will acknowledge Controller (host) starts sending first byte (Byte 0) through byte 5 ICS clock will acknowledge each byte one at a time. Controller (host) sends a Stop bit
How to Read:
Controller (host) will send start bit. Controller (host) sends the read address D3 (H) ICS clock will acknowledge ICS clock will send the byte count Controller (host) acknowledges ICS clock sends first byte (Byte 0) through byte 5 Controller (host) will need to acknowledge each byte Controller (host) will send a stop bit
How to Write:
Controller (Host) Start Bit Address D2(H) Dummy Command Code ACK Dummy Byte Count ACK Byte 0 ACK Byte 1 ACK Byte 2 ACK Byte 3 ACK Byte 4 ACK Byte 5 ACK Stop Bit
ACK Stop Bit ACK Byte 5 ACK Byte 4 ACK Byte 3 ACK Byte 2 ACK Byte 1 ACK Byte 0
ICS (Slave/Receiver)
How to Read:
Controller (Host) Start Bit Address D3(H) ICS (Slave/Receiver)
ACK
ACK Byte Count
Notes:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The ICS clock generator is a slave/receiver, I2C component. It can read back the data stored in the latches for verification. Read-Back will support Intel PIIX4 "Block-Read" protocol. The data transfer rate supported by this clock generator is 100K bits/sec or less (standard mode) The input is operating at 3.3V logic levels. The data byte format is 8 bit bytes. To simplify the clock generator I2C interface, the protocol is set to use only "Block-Writes" from the controller. The bytes must be accessed in sequential order from lowest to highest byte with the ability to stop after any complete byte has been transferred. The Command code and Byte count shown above must be sent, but the data is ignored for those two bytes. The data is loaded until a Stop sequence is issued. At power-on, all registers are set to a default condition, as shown.
6.
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10
ICS9248-114
Shared Pin Operation Input/Output Pins
The I/O pins designated by (input/output) on the ICS9248114 serve as dual signal functions to the device. During initial power-up, they act as input pins. The logic level (voltage) that is present on these pins at this time is read and stored into a 5-bit internal data latch. At the end of Power-On reset, (see AC characteristics for timing values), the device changes the mode of operations for these pins to an output function. In this mode the pins produce the specified buffered clocks to external loads. To program (load) the internal configuration register for these pins, a resistor is connected to either the VDD (logic 1) power supply or the GND (logic 0) voltage potential. A 10 Kilohm (10K) resistor is used to provide both the solid CMOS programming voltage needed during the power-up programming period and to provide an insignificant load on the output clock during the subsequent operating period. Figure 1 shows a means of implementing this function when a switch or 2 pin header is used. With no jumper is installed the pin will be pulled high. With the jumper in place the pin will be pulled low. If programmability is not necessary, than only a single resistor is necessary. The programming resistors should be located close to the series termination resistor to minimize the current loop area. It is more important to locate the series termination resistor close to the driver than the programming resistor.
Programming Header Via to Gnd Device Pad 2K W
Via to VDD
8.2K W Clock trace to load Series Term. Res.
Fig. 1
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11
ICS9248-114
CPU_STOP# Timing Diagram
CPU_STOP# is an asychronous input to the clock synthesizer. It is used to turn off the CPU clocks for low power operation. CPU_STOP# is synchronized by the ICS9248-114. The minimum that the CPU clock is enabled (CPU_STOP# high pulse) is 100 CPU clocks. All other clocks will continue to run while the CPU clocks are disabled. The CPU clocks will always be stopped in a low state and start in such a manner that guarantees the high pulse width is a full pulse. CPU clock on latency is less than 4 CPU clocks and CPU clock off latency is less than 4 CPU clocks.
INTERNAL CPUCLK PCICLK CPU_STOP# PD# (High)
CPUCLKT (1:0) CPUCLKC0
Notes: 1. All timing is referenced to the internal CPU clock. 2. CPU_STOP# is an asynchronous input and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is synchronized to the CPU clocks inside the ICS9248-114. 3. All other clocks continue to run undisturbed.
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12
ICS9248-114
PD# Timing Diagram
The power down selection is used to put the part into a very low power state without turning off the power to the part. PD# is an asynchronous active low input. This signal needs to be synchronized internal to the device prior to powering down the clock synthesizer. Internal clocks are not running after the device is put in power down. When PD# is active low all clocks need to be driven to a low value and held prior to turning off the VCOs and crystal. The power up latency needs to be less than 3 mS. The power down latency should be as short as possible but conforming to the sequence requirements shown below. PCI_STOP# and CPU_STOP# are considered to be don't cares during the power down operations. The REF and 48MHz clocks are expected to be stopped in the LOW state as soon as possible. Due to the state of the internal logic, stopping and holding the REF clock outputs in the LOW state may require more than one clock cycle to complete.
PD#
CPUCLKT CPUCLKC
PCICLK VCO Crystal
Notes: 1. All timing is referenced to the Internal CPUCLK (defined as inside the ICS9248-114 device). 2. As shown, the outputs Stop Low on the next falling edge after PD# goes low. 3. PD# is an asynchronous input and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is synchronized inside this part. 4. The shaded sections on the VCO and the Crystal signals indicate an active clock. 5. Diagrams shown with respect to 133MHz. Similar operation when CPU is 100MHz.
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13
ICS9248-114
SYMBOL
In Millimeters In Inches COMMON DIMENSIONS COMMON DIMENSIONS MIN MAX MIN MAX 2.413 0.203 0.203 2.794 0.406 0.343 .095 .008 .008 .110 .016 .0135
A A1 b c D E E1 e h L N VARIATIONS N 48
0.127 0.254 SEE VARIATIONS 10.033 7.391 0.381 10.668 7.595 0.635
.005 .010 SEE VARIATIONS .395 .291 .015 .420 .299 .025
0.635 BASIC 0.508 1.016 SEE VARIATIONS 0 8
0.025 BASIC .020 .040 SEE VARIATIONS 0 8
D mm. MIN 15.748 MAX 16.002 MIN .620
D (inch) MAX .630
6/1/00 REV B
JEDEC MO-118 DOC# 10-0034
Ordering Information
ICS9248yF-114-T
Example:
ICS XXXX y F - PPP - T
Designation for tape and reel packaging Pattern Number (2 or 3 digit number for parts with ROM code patterns) Package Type F=SSOP
Revision Designator (will not correlate with datasheet revision)
Device Type (consists of 3 or 4 digit numbers) Prefix ICS = Standard Device
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14
ICS reserves the right to make changes in the device data identified in this publication without further notice. ICS advises its customers to obtain the latest version of all device data to verify that any information being relied upon by the customer is current and accurate.


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